Ossification of human menisci

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The Basic Science of Human Knee Menisci

CONTEXT Information regarding the structure, composition, and function of the knee menisci has been scattered across multiple sources and fields. This review contains a concise, detailed description of the knee menisci-including anatomy, etymology, phylogeny, ultrastructure and biochemistry, vascular anatomy and neuroanatomy, biomechanical function, maturation and aging, and imaging modalities....

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Ossification of Caroticoclinoid Ligament in a Human Skull: A Case Report

The Anterior Clinoid Processe (ACP) and Middle Clinoid Process (MCP) are sometimes connected by an osseous bridge formed by ossification of Carotico-clinoid Ligament (CCL), converting the distal end of carotid sulcus into an ostium called the Carotico-clinoid Foramen (CCF). Through the CCF passes one of the segment of Internal Carotid Artery (ICA). The CCF is the result of ossification of eithe...

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A system of canals in semilunar menisci.

Semilunar menisci of young calves, and infants and young children were examined with the scanning electron microscope and the light microscope. Canal-like structures were noted opening onto the surface of the menisci. After filling the joints with Indian ink, ink was noted within canal-like structures deep in the substance of the tissue. The canals may play a part in the transport of fluid with...

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Functional and Anatomic Characteristics of the Menisci

The menisci are intra-articular fibrocartilagenous structures which optimize the joint function1. They have a half-moon shape and present a wedge shape in the concave of its transversal section2. This shape could be seen since the eight week of the embryonic period3, presenting the adult characteristics at the 14th weeks, with a prominent vascularization and cellularity which will be decreased ...

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Displacements of the menisci under joint load: an in vitro study in human knees.

The purpose of this study was to test whether the menisci displace under joint compression combined with internal-external torques and anterior-posterior forces at fixed flexion angles. We further determined differences in displacements between the medial and lateral menisci. Loads were applied to the joint, and joint load and displacements were measured. Meniscal displacements were measured ra...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arthritis & Rheumatism

سال: 1991

ISSN: 0004-3591,1529-0131

DOI: 10.1002/art.1780340518